Place

Kāraṇa / Causal Ocean

Kāraṇodakaśāyī Viṣṇu, reclining in the Causal Ocean beyond any single universe.

The Kāraṇa, or Causal Ocean, is closely associated in the chart with the boundary, though texts may use the two terms with different nuances. Kāraṇodakaśāyī Viṣṇu reclines within it, beyond any single material universe — the ocean the material creation as a whole rests in, prior to any one universe taking shape within it.

Associated with the boundary, beyond any single material universe

The source the material creation as a whole rests in, distinct from the many individual universes it gives rise to

It is easy to mistake one particular difficulty for the whole of reality. This ocean is a reminder that any single universe, however vast it feels, is only one of many.

Source: Caitanya-caritāmṛta, Madhya-līlā 20.269; chart explanation · Direct scriptural support